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How to recover deleted files from a hard drive

Data loss can happen to anyone, at any time. Whether you accidentally delete a file, or your hard drive fails, it can be devastating to lose important data. However, there are ways to recover deleted files from a hard drive, even if you don’t have a backup.

In this article, we will discuss the different methods you can use to recover deleted files from a hard drive. We will also provide a step-by-step guide on how to do hard drive data recovery using different techniques and software.

Methods for recovering deleted files from a hard drive

There are two main methods for recovering deleted files from a hard drive:

  1. Using built-in Windows features
  2. Using third-party data recovery software

1. Using built-in Windows features

Windows has a few built-in features that can be used to recover deleted files. These features include the Recycle Bin and System Restore.

Recycle Bin

The Recycle Bin is a temporary storage location for files that have been deleted. When you delete a file, it is moved to the Recycle Bin. You can then choose to restore the file from the Recycle Bin to its original location.

To restore a file from the Recycle Bin:

  1. Open the Recycle Bin.
  2. Select the file(s) you want to restore.
  3. Right-click and select “Restore.”

System Restore

System Restore is a feature that allows you to restore your computer to a previous state. This can be useful if you have deleted important files or if your computer is infected with a virus.

To restore your computer using System Restore:

  1. Open Control Panel.
  2. Click on “System and Security.”
  3. Click on “Backup and Restore.”
  4. Click on “Restore my files.”
  5. Follow the instructions on the screen.

2. Using third-party data recovery software

If you are unable to recover your deleted files using the built-in Windows features, you can try using third-party data recovery software. There are many different data recovery software programs available, both free and paid.

To use third-party data recovery software:

  1. Download and install the data recovery software.
  2. Launch the software and select the hard drive from which you want to recover data.
  3. Scan the hard drive for deleted files.
  4. Select the files you want to recover and click on the “Recover” button.

Step-by-step guide to recovering deleted files from a hard drive using third-party data recovery software

Here is a step-by-step guide to recovering deleted files from a hard drive using third-party data recovery software:

  1. Download and install the data recovery software. Look for the most popular and effective data recovery software programs available online.
  2. Launch the software and select the hard drive from which you want to recover data.
  3. Click on the “Scan” button. The software will start scanning the hard drive for deleted files.
  4. Once the scan is complete, you will see a list of all the deleted files that the software has found.
  5. Select the files you want to recover and click on the “Recover” button.
  6. The software will start recovering the selected files. The recovery process may take some time, depending on the size and number of files you are recovering.
  7. Once the recovery process is complete, you will be able to access the recovered files.

Tips for recovering deleted files from a hard drive

Here are a few tips for recovering deleted files from a hard drive:

  • Stop using the hard drive immediately after you delete the files you want to recover. This will help to prevent the deleted files from being overwritten.
  • If you are using third-party data recovery software, be sure to install the software on a different drive than the drive you are trying to recover data from. This will help to prevent the software from overwriting the deleted files.
  • If you are unable to recover the files you need using the methods above, you may need to contact a professional data recovery service.

What Causes Data Loss on a Hard Drive?

There are many reasons why you may lose data from your hard drive, such as:

  • Accidental deletion: You may have mistakenly deleted some files or emptied the Recycle Bin without checking its contents.
  • Hard drive formatting: You may have formatted the drive to erase all the data or change the file system, but forgot to back up some important files beforehand.
  • Hard drive corruption: The drive may have become corrupted due to virus infection, bad sectors, power outage, or other reasons, making it inaccessible or unreadable.
  • Hard drive damage: The drive may have suffered physical damage due to dropping, overheating, water spillage, or other accidents, causing it to malfunction or stop working.
  • System crash: The system may have crashed due to software errors, hardware failures, or malicious attacks, preventing you from accessing the drive or its data.

How to Prevent Data Loss on a Hard Drive?

Data loss can happen unexpectedly and cause serious problems for individuals and businesses. Therefore, it is important to take some preventive measures to avoid losing your valuable data on a hard drive. Here are some tips that you can follow:

  • Back up your data regularly: The best way to prevent data loss is to have a backup of your data. You can use an external drive, a cloud service, or a backup software to create copies of your important files and folders. You should also update your backup frequently and test its integrity.
  • Use antivirus software: Viruses and malware can infect your hard drive and corrupt or delete your data. To protect your hard drive from these threats, you should use a reliable antivirus software and scan your drive regularly. You should also avoid opening suspicious links or attachments from unknown sources.
  • Check your hard drive health: Hard drives can wear out over time and develop bad sectors or other errors that can affect your data. To monitor your hard drive health, you should use a disk utility software or a SMART tool to check the status and performance of your drive. You should also defragment your drive periodically to optimize its space and speed.
  • Handle your hard drive carefully: Physical damage can cause your hard drive to stop working or lose data. To prevent this, you should handle your hard drive with care and avoid dropping, shaking, or exposing it to extreme temperatures or moisture. You should also use a proper case or enclosure to store your hard drive when not in use.

Conclusion

Recovering deleted files from a hard drive can be difficult, but it is possible. By following the steps above, you can increase your chances of successfully recovering your deleted files. It’s also advisable to consult a data recovery company before attempting to recover data on your own.


Here’s some more useful resources on How to recover deleted files from a hard drive

https://medium.com/@eastafricatechsolutions/how-to-recover-deleted-files-from-a-hard-drive-step-by-step-guide-18d81fb454c4

https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/how-recover-deleted-files-from-hard-drive/

https://www.quora.com/profile/East-Africa-Hi-Tech-Solutions-Limited/How-To-Recover-Deleted-Files-From-A-Hard-Drive-Step-by-step-guide

https://www.reddit.com/user/DazzTech/comments/16u9ixl/how_to_recover_deleted_files_from_a_hard_drive/

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